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A Brief History of Conway, South Carolina: From Settlement to Modern-Day Charm

Brick sign reads 'Welcome to Conway Historic Rivertown' amidst greenery and flowers.

Nestled along the banks of the Waccamaw River, Conway, South Carolina, is a charming small town with a rich history dating back centuries. Its picturesque downtown, filled with stately buildings, oak-lined streets, and a relaxed atmosphere, is a reminder of its deep roots in South Carolina’s history. Let’s take a quick tour through time and explore the fascinating story of Conway’s development.

Welcome to City of Conway, SC

Early Beginnings

The history of Conway traces back to the early 1700s when the area was originally inhabited by the Waccamaw Native Americans. These indigenous people lived along the river, fishing, farming, and hunting in the fertile land. The first European settlers arrived in the region in the 1730s, with Scots-Irish and English immigrants starting to make their mark.

In 1732, the area that would become Conway was first officially settled by English colonists. As the town began to grow, it became an important hub for timber, rice, and indigo production. The Waccamaw River played a vital role in transporting goods to and from the area, making Conway an essential point in the trade routes of early South Carolina.

The Birth of a Town

Conway’s official founding dates to 1734, when the settlement was first granted a land patent. Named after Robert Conway, a prominent figure in the early colony’s history, the town’s location along the Waccamaw River made it an ideal place for settlement and trade. By the mid-1800s, Conway was established as a regional center for agriculture, especially for rice and lumber production.

During the Civil War, Conway served as a strategic location for the Confederacy due to its proximity to vital waterways. Though it saw little direct conflict, the war had an impact on the town’s economy and its people. Following the end of the Civil War, the region began a slow but steady recovery.

Economic Growth and the Railroad

A significant turning point for Conway came in the late 1800s with the arrival of the railroad. The Atlantic Coast Line Railroad established a station in Conway, linking it to other important cities along the Eastern Seaboard. This connection opened the town up to new markets, spurring further economic growth, and providing easier access for tourists and businesses.

The railroad also helped cement Conway’s role as a key center for agriculture and manufacturing in the region. Timber mills, cotton gin factories, and other industries flourished, contributing to the town’s prosperity through the early 20th century.

Preservation and Modern-Day Conway

Despite the changing times, Conway has managed to preserve much of its historic charm. The town’s historic district, which includes several well-maintained antebellum homes, churches, and buildings, offers a glimpse into its past. Conway’s dedication to preserving its heritage is evident through initiatives like the Conway Historic District, where visitors can explore buildings dating back to the 19th century.

In recent years, Conway has experienced a revitalization, with new businesses opening in the downtown area and a growing number of visitors exploring the town’s rich history, scenic views, and local culture. Its proximity to the Grand Strand and Myrtle Beach has also helped attract tourists looking for a slower-paced, more intimate experience compared to the bustling coastal areas nearby.

Conclusion

From its humble beginnings as a small settlement along the Waccamaw River to its modern-day charm as a historic town, Conway, South Carolina, is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of its people. Whether you’re walking along its tree-lined streets, visiting its historic homes, or simply enjoying the scenic beauty of the Waccamaw River, Conway offers a window into South Carolina’s past while embracing the future.

 

Coming this October, Crazy Sister Marina’s Sea Gypsy will be leaving the inlet for a short time and setting sail down the eerie river when Conway turns into The City of Halloween! Get ready for a hauntingly fun season on the water with two thrilling cruises!

🏴‍☠️ Crazy Sister’s Halloween Pirate Adventure | Crazy Sister Marina

🎃 City of Conway Halloweentown ‘Shiver’ Cruise | Crazy Sister Marina